Winter Dog Care: Paws
Snow, ice, and road salt wreak havoc on a dog’s paws. The cold surface can dry out paw pads, causing them to flake and crack. Road salt, which is sharp and often combined with harsh chemicals, is a real canine hazard. Not only is it an irritant, but it’s also potentially toxic if ingested. The goal of balms or boots is to protect your dog’s paws from conditions like frostbite, as well as healing any damage that does occur.

Winter Dog Care: Nose, Coat, and Skin
Just as humans feel the effects of dry air and cold temperatures with chapped lips and flaky, dried-out skin, so do our dogs. Dogs’ noses can become chapped, cracked, and flaky. Regardless of coat type, your dog’s skin can become itchy and dry in winter. This can lead to infection or hot spots. To keep your dog’s skin and coat healthy, shampoo a little less frequently and brush your dog often. Also, consider adding some of these products to your winter dog care routine.

Winter Dog Care Cheat Sheet

• Protect your dog’s paws from outdoor surfaces. Wipe them off (even between toes) when you go back inside.

• Consider your dog’s breed and coat type, and whether they may need a sweater or jacket.

• Brush your dog’s coat frequently to get rid of dead skin. Condition as necessary.

• If your dog’s nose becomes dry or chapped, use a healing balm or cream.

• Make sure your dog has a warm place to sleep inside, especially if you keep the house cool.

• Provide mental and physical stimulation and play while indoors.

Source: Winter Dog Care, Gear, Tips, and Tricks: Preparing Your Pup For Winter (akc.org)